Thursday, June 12, 2014
“Invasive Species, An Exotic Problem”
Ever wondered what it would feel
like to live exotically, surrounded by unusual plants and animals? Most everyone would answer yes but never
think twice about the consequences in maintaining and sustaining an exotic
species. This is where it becomes a problem
and that the exotic species you once thought was so different and unique, transforms
into what is called an invasive species.
An invasive species is “a non-native species whose introduction does, or
is likely to cause, economic or environmental harm or harm to human, animal, or
plant health” (Executive Order 13112, 1999). Invasive species displays rapid growth and
spread, allowing it to establish over large areas in sometimes a hasty manner. They are free from the complex arrangement of
natural controls, including herbivores, parasites, and diseases, that are
present on their native lands. Some
invasive species provide a high social, environmental and economic concern,
like the giant Burmese pythons that have severely crippled Florida’s
Everglades, while some species may have only a modest impact on the environment,
like the nutria, a large rodent from South America who has presently made its
way into the lowlands of Louisiana.
Their presence has been made well known throughout the country. The National Park Service of the United
States has reported that over 6,500 non-native invasive species have been
documented on park lands.
One of the leading contributions
to the development of an invasive species is unruly pet ownership. Owners of these exotic creatures tend to
underestimate the care and maintenance required and then so release them into
the wild or let them run rampant. Conscious
control and maintenance would help to prevent an outbreak of an invasive
species. There are other ways you can
help as well such as: checking boat trailers, boat hulls and propellers; rinsing
and removing aquatic plants or other creatures such as snails; refraining from
dumping aquarium contents in lakes, channels or other water bodies; replacing
invasive and other non-native plants in your yard with native species; making
sure produce bought and delivered through the mail is from highly regarded
companies that have their shipments inspected; and have houseplants brought
into the state inspected for potential pests. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission. You may think that just one exotic plant or one animal won’t hurt
anything, but in reality, the damage from just one of these species entering
your local environment could tarnish the ecosystem forever.
-Adam Gruszcynski, Legal Intern
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